Air Entrainment and Pressure Fields over Stepped Spillway in Skimming Flow Regime
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Stepped Spillway Flows and Air Entrainment
Stepped spillways have become a popular method for handling flood releases. The steps increase significantly the rate of energy dissipation taking place on the spillway face and reduce the size of the required downstream energy dissipation basin. The compatibility of stepped spillways with roller compacted concrete (RCC) and gabion construction techniques results in low additional cost for the ...
متن کاملAir Entrainment and Pressure Development in Skimming Flow on an Abrupt Slope Change on Stepped Spillways
Numerous stepped spillways were built to date, namely on RCC gravity dams or on valley flanks besides embankment or rockfill dams, while some others are currently under design or construction. In some cases, slope changes may be required on stepped chutes, due to the topography, leading to reduced excavation and related economic benefits. A quite limited number of stepped spillways have been bu...
متن کاملsurvey the effect of downstream crest chute slope on the natural air entrainment point in skimming flow in stepped spillway
abstract stepped spillways are of most important hydraulic constructions to dissipation energy of water flow. these constructions are used in opening channel to transfer water from upper level to lower level. because of considerable effect of steps on flow dissipation energy and also the resulted developments in construction of roller competed concrete rcc, the mentioned constructions have draw...
متن کاملcomparison of mixture and vof methods for numerical simulation of air-entrainment in skimming flow over stepped spillways
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متن کاملCharacteristics of clustered particles in skimming flows on a stepped spillway
Air–water flows at hydraulic structures are commonly observed and called white waters. The free-surface aeration is characterised by some intense exchanges of air and water leading to complex air–water structures including some clustering. The number and properties of clusters may provide some measure of the level of particle-turbulence and particle–particle interactions in the high-velocity ai...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Power and Energy Engineering
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2327-588X,2327-5901
DOI: 10.4236/jpee.2014.24008